By: Ogeryath Oger
Why are we unable to single-handedly manage our affairs in a positive and well-planned manner, and why are our societies still possessing high levels of illiteracy and social problems? Do we have strategic plans for our future as a country, or we possess no long-term plans to put our country in a progressive direction?
Grave Blunders in Leadership:
Why are we unable to come up with brilliant solutions or responses to the political, social and economic challenges that we face today? As the title of this article provides a clue, it is very clear that “the grave blunders and the paradoxical ways in leadership sector” have led to creation of a big obstacle in the way of coming up with real solutions.
The "grave blunders" and "paradoxical ways" in leadership can refer to the contradictions, missteps, and even the unexpected successes that can arise when leading organizations, movements, or nations. Leadership, by nature, is complex and multifaceted, and certain decisions can either elevate or undo progress. Let’s break down the two concepts:
These are mistakes or failures that can have long-lasting negative effects, often due to poor judgment, lack of foresight, or disconnect with the people or context being led. Some examples include:
- Failure to Adapt to Change: Leaders who resist change or fail to recognize shifts in society, technology, or the economy often find themselves outpaced by others. This can cause organizations or even entire nations to stagnate or collapse.
- Neglecting Emotional Intelligence: Some leaders, especially in top-down systems, can become disconnected from the people they lead. When leaders don't show empathy, fail to listen, or ignore team morale, it can lead to poor decision-making, burnout, or high turnover.
- Overcentralisation of Power: While centralized leadership might seem efficient, it can create a bottleneck, leading to inefficiencies and stifling innovation. This happens when a leader either takes on too much or doesn't delegate effectively, making them vulnerable when they are unable to handle everything themselves.
- Failure to Address Ethical Concerns: Ignoring or downplaying ethical issues within an organization can cause irreparable damage to a leader’s reputation and the integrity of the organization itself. Scandals and corruption can create long-lasting negative effects.
- Ignoring Diversity and Inclusion: Leaders who fail to recognize the importance of diversity in thought, background, and experience often limit their organization's potential and fail to foster an inclusive and productive environment.
Paradoxical Ways in Leadership:
Leadership is full of contradictions, where certain strategies that may seem counterintuitive can actually lead to success. These paradoxes often highlight the complexity of leading effectively. Some examples include:
- Leading from the Front vs. Leading from Behind: In some cases, a leader might need to take charge directly and lead by example, while in others, stepping back and empowering the team to lead may bring out the best in everyone. Balancing both approaches is key.
- Confidence vs. Humility: A strong leader needs to be confident to inspire their team, yet they also need to remain humble enough to recognize their own limitations and learn from others. This balance can be tricky to strike.
- Decisiveness vs. Flexibility: A leader needs to make quick, strong decisions in some cases, yet be open to new information and flexible enough to change their mind when the situation demands it.
- Caring for the Bottom Line vs. Caring for People: Sometimes leaders must focus on performance metrics and financial success, but they also need to foster a work environment where employees feel supported and valued. Prioritizing one too much over the other can be damaging.
- Top-Down Leadership vs. Collaborative Leadership: Some situations require a clear chain of command where decisions are made from the top down, but other situations thrive on collaboration and consensus-building. A good leader knows when to adjust their style based on context.
- Risk-Taking vs. Caution: Leaders who are too cautious may miss out on big opportunities, while leaders who take excessive risks can endanger the whole organization. The best leaders know how to take calculated risks, and sometimes do so in ways that seem daring but have a strategic rationale.
Leadership is inherently full of contradictions, and the best leaders are often those who can navigate these paradoxes effectively. They understand that there’s no one-size-fits-all approach and constantly adapt based on the environment and people they lead.
The leadership failure, today, can be seen in the neglect directed towards the people they are supposed to serve and provide social and economic services to. For a country or a society to rise, the leaders need to forget about their own personal fears of losing their positions and instead direct their energy towards transforming the lives of the masses through unity and advocating for peaceful co-existence, the style of the leadership today is based on selfishness and brutal suppression of the masses seeking for solutions from their own leaders.
The African leaders, especially, must read their own history, the history of their own kingdoms before ascension of colonisation and western imperialism. The African societies were governed by merit, though some kings ruled until death. The meritocracy, which was deeply embedded in the African leaders previously, is now eroded. Why is meritocracy eroded from our African culture today? Is it because of the Western powers’ intervention or the fear of our own leaders of losing powers. The obvious answer for the loss of meritocracy in our African culture today has nothing to do with lack of education or the western power intervention in our affairs but rather the fear of our own leaders from losing power.
Why is there fear of losing power? The obvious answer again is that the most powerful in African political environment nowadays are not living within the society of laws and are not either ruled by laws and therefore the African leaders have become less sensitive to the call of their own people, the people who call for positive transformations backed up by equality, justice and unity.
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