Juba (AFP) - Rebel gunmen in South Sudan massacred "hundreds" of civilians because of their ethnicity when they captured a key oil town last week, the UN said Monday, one of the worst reported atrocities in the war-torn nation.
In the main mosque alone, "more than 200 civilians were reportedly killed and over 400 wounded," the UN mission in the country said. Civilians including children were also massacred at a church, hospital and an abandoned UN World Food Programme (WFP) compound, it said.
Toby Lanzer, the top UN aid official in the country, told AFP after visiting the town of Bentiu he had witnessed the "most terrible sight".
"There are piles of bodies lining the streets where they had been executed, in the market, outside and inside places of worship.. the majority wearing civilian clothes," he said.
Fighters took to the radio to urge men to rape women from the opposition ethnic group and said rival groups should be forced from the town.
South Sudan's army has been fighting rebels loyal to sacked vice president Riek Machar, who launched a renewed offensive this month targeting key oil fields.
The conflict has taken on an ethnic dimension, pitting President Salva Kiir's Dinka tribe against militia forces from Machar's Nuer people.
UN human rights investigators said that after rebels wrested Bentiu from government forces in heavy battles last Tuesday, the gunmen spent two days hunting down those they believed opposed them.
Peacekeepers are photographing those killed to provide documentation before burial, Lanzer added, with video footage shot by UN workers showing digger machines loaded with corpses.
Both South Sudanese and Sudanese -- some from the war-torn Darfur region -- were killed, the UN peacekeeping mission in South Sudan (UNMISS) said in a statement.
[1]Map locating Bentiu, a key oil town in South Sudan (AFP Photo/)
- Hate radio urged rape -
"They (the rebels) searched a number of places where hundreds of South Sudanese and foreign civilians had taken refuge, and killed hundreds of the civilians after determining their ethnicity or nationality," the UN said.
Some rebels took to the local radio to "broadcast hate messages declaring that certain ethnic groups should not stay in Bentiu, and even calling on men from one community to commit vengeful sexual violence against women from another community," the statement added.
Shortly after the town was captured rebel spokesman Lul Ruai Koang praised the "gallant forces" for completing "mopping and cleaning up operations in and around Bentiu".
At the Kali-Ballee mosque, where hundreds had taken shelter, the rebels "separated individuals of certain nationalities and ethnic groups and escorted them to safety, while the others were killed," the UN report said.
At the hospital, "several Nuer men, women and children were killed for hiding and declining to join other Nuers who had gone out to cheer" the rebels as they entered the town, the UN said.
Similar killings were reported at the Catholic church and WFP compound.
Peacekeepers later rescued over 500 civilians, many of them wounded, from the hospital and other sites, as well as guarding "thousands" of civilians as they continue to stream towards the UN base, where over 22,000 people are now crammed in for shelter in desperate conditions.
"Those in the camp have less than a litre of water per person per day, and that is simply not enough in the heat of South Sudan," Lanzer said.
- Ceasefire deal in tatters -
The capture of Bentiu came two days before gunmen stormed a UN compound in which at least 58 people were killed, with peacekeepers fighting back to protect over 5,000 civilians sheltering there who the attackers had wanted to kill.
The UN Security Council said that attack on Thursday may "constitute a war crime".
The surge in fighting in the four-month-long conflict comes amid warnings by UN Secretary General Ban Ki-moon that more than one million people are at risk of famine in the war-torn country.
A ceasefire deal is in tatters, while peace talks in luxury hotels in Ethiopia have made little if any progress.
Bentiu is the first major settlement to have been retaken in a renewed offensive by Machar's forces, with the rebels saying on Monday that fighting continued in Unity state.
They could not be contacted for comment on the reports of massacres.
The conflict in South Sudan, which only won independence from Sudan in 2011 and is the world's youngest nation, has left thousands dead and forced around a million people to flee their homes.
The fighting has been marked by reports and allegations of atrocities by both sides, with ethnic massacres, child soldier recruitment and patients raped and murdered in hospitals by attacking forces.
The United States, the key backer of South Sudan's move to independence less than three years ago, has threatened targeted sanctions against those responsible for the violence.
- Unrest, Conflicts & War
- Politics & Government
- South Sudan
- UN World Food Programme
References
- ^ Map locating Bentiu, a key oil town in South Sudan (news.yahoo.com)
Source http://news.yahoo.com/sudan-rebels-slaughtered-hundreds-ethnic-massacres-un-115333412.html
Newer articles:
- South Sudan's sacked VP denies plotting coup - 22/04/2014 08:28
- South Sudan Refugees in Uganda Struggle with Water Shortages - 21/04/2014 21:49
- U.N. Reports Hundreds Killed In Ethnic Violence In South Sudan - 21/04/2014 20:52
- U.N. condemns ethnic killings in South Sudan oil town - 21/04/2014 20:09
- Hundreds of civilians killed in South Sudan ethnic massacre: U.N. - 21/04/2014 18:59
Older news items
- South Sudan rebels slaughter 'hundreds' in ethnic massacres - 21/04/2014 17:49
- UN Accuses South Sudan Rebels of Targeted Ethnic Killings - 21/04/2014 17:40
- Ethnic slaughter in South Sudan, U.N. says - 21/04/2014 16:28
- South Sudan rebels slaughter ‘hundreds’ in ethnic massacres – UN - 21/04/2014 16:26
- UN condemns ethnic killings in South Sudan - 21/04/2014 16:17
Latest news items (all categories):
- The Emerging Endgame of the Russo-Ukrainian War - 05/08/2026 22:59
- The changing face of “Made in China” - 05/08/2026 22:41
- UK - Change of His Majesty’s Ambassador to South Sudan: Rebecca Fabrizi - 05/08/2026 22:09
- South Sudan rewriting its future with eyes on agriculture and mining boom - 05/08/2026 21:53
- Moroccan king's letter confirms naming of major highway in honour of Trump - 05/08/2026 21:52
Random articles (all categories):
- Diplomatic Action Needed To Address Sudan Conflict: U.S. Envoy - RTT News - 20/04/2012 17:39
- A Call For Unity, For Victory Of The Opposition - 03/02/2026 12:23
- South Sudan faulted on preventing aid workers leave base - 06/05/2015 03:31
- Rights Group: South Sudan Army Violated Civilians in Wau - 24/05/2016 10:48
- South Sudan Government and rebels sign peace deal to end five years of civil war - 05/08/2018 23:22
Popular articles:
- Who is the darkest person in the world, according to Guinness World Record? - 25/10/2022 02:34 - Read 148334 times
- School exam results in South Sudan show decline - 01/04/2012 17:58 - Read 27920 times
- Top 10 weakest currency exchange rates in Africa in 2023 - 19/07/2023 00:24 - Read 25004 times
- No oil in troubled waters - 25/03/2014 15:02 - Read 24330 times
- NDSU student from South Sudan receives scholarship - In-Forum - 29/09/2012 01:44 - Read 22286 times